Liver disease
There are different types of liver diseases (liver diseases) and conditions. The disease can run in families (genetic). Many factors are responsible for liver failure, they are as follows:
Viruses, such as hepatitis A, hepatitis C and hepatitis E
Alcohol and drug abuse
Obesity, so-called diabetes mellitus, Hyperlipidemia disease (fatty liver diseases)
Genetic diseases, such as Wilson's disease and hemochromatosis.
If left untreated, it can lead to all of the above. Liver cirrhosis and HCC, so early treatment can prevent the condition from worsening.
Liver is very important for digestion of food and cleansing the body of harmful toxins. This organ separates nutrients as they pass through the digestive system.
Symptoms of liver disease
Liver disease does not have many symptoms. Symptoms of this condition are:
Eyes and skin that look yellow. (jaundice)
Bloating and abdominal pain
Swelling of the ankles and legs
Itchy skin
Dark colored urine
Light-colored stools
Prolonged fatigue
Nausea or diarrhea
Loss of appetite
Easy injury
When to see a doctor?
If you are concerned about any persistent signs or symptoms, schedule an appointment with your doctor. If your stomach pain is so severe that you are unable to sit still, you should seek immediate medical attention.
Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist in Medicore Hospitals.
reasons
There are various causes of liver disease, they are as follows.
Infection
The liver can become infected with viruses, resulting in inflammation and reduced liver function. Hepatitis viruses are the most common causes of liver infections, viruses include:
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
Following are the main causes of liver disease after infection.
Long-term alcoholism
Certain over-the-counter or prescription medications
A few herbal ingredients
Immune system disorders
The liver can be affected by autoimmune diseases, which occur when the immune system attacks specific organs in the body. Different autoimmune liver conditions include:
Hepatitis Autoimmune
Biliary cholangitis primary
First-stage sclerosing cholangitis
Genetics
If you have inherited the faulty gene from your parents, the accumulation of several harmful substances in the liver can lead to liver failure. Genetic hepatic conditions include:
Hemochromatosis
Wilson's disease
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
Cancerous growths such as:
Tumor of the liver
Cancer of the biliary duct
Risk factors
The following conditions increase the risk of liver diseases.
Heavy drinking
obesity
diabetes (type 2)
Body art or piercing
Sharing infected needles
Blood transfusion
Exposure to certain acidic substances
Inheritance of liver disease
Complications
Untreated liver infections can develop into serious life-threatening problems such as liver failure, cirrhosis of the liver and liver cancer.
Prevention
Follow these tips to prevent liver problems:
Stop drinking alcohol.
Do not consume alcohol, it is a great way to avoid all heart problems and liver diseases.
Hepatitis vaccination
Take medications as directed.
Maintain food hygiene
Maintain a healthy weight
Diagnosis of liver disease
A doctor may suggest the following tests:
Blood tests
Liver disease can be diagnosed with a blood test known as: Liver function tests To check for specific liver problems or genetic disorders, additional blood tests may be done.
Imaging test
Examination of the tissue sample
Treatment of liver disease
The diagnosis will determine the liver treatment. Some liver conditions can be managed with lifestyle changes, such as giving up alcohol or losing weight, eating less salt along with a medical plan that includes regular monitoring of liver function.
Other liver problems may require surgery or drug treatment. A liver transplant may be required in cases of liver failure or ESLD (end-stage liver disease).
What and what not
Different types of liver disease (liver disease) require appropriate management. Follow a set of dos and don'ts to treat it and related symptoms and liver complications.
Don't do it
Exercise regularly. Drink and smoke.
Eat a well-balanced diet and eat foods low in fat and high in fiber.
Maintain a healthy body weight Avoid eating too many processed or junk foods.
Get vaccinated against hepatitis A and B. Stop taking liver medications.
Drink more water. Forget about consulting your doctor.
Viruses, alcohol consumption, and obesity are the most common of the many variables that can damage the liver and result in liver failure. So, follow the above do's and don'ts for liver disease if you want to lead a healthy lifestyle.
Liver disease care in Medicare hospitals
At Medicover Hospitals, we have a highly trusted team of doctors and medical specialists who are experienced in providing compassionate healthcare services. Our diagnostic department is equipped with the latest technology and equipment to conduct tests required to diagnose liver disease, based on which a specific treatment plan is developed. We have an excellent team of gastroenterologists and hepatologists who diagnose and treat liver diseases with utmost precision resulting in successful treatment outcomes.
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